George Jackson

Activist

Birthday September 23, 1941

Birth Sign Libra

Birthplace Illinois

DEATH DATE Aug 21, 1971 (29)

#158,278 Most Popular

About

Both a member of the Black Panther Party and one of the founders of the prison gang the Black Guerrilla Family, he was one of the three African-American Soledad Prison inmates (known collectively as the "Soledad Brothers") who murdered a Caucasian prison guard in order to violently emphasize the need for prison reform. 

Before Fame

During his teenage years, he was convicted and imprisoned on burglary, assault, and armed robbery charges. While incarcerated at San Quentin State Prison, he was introduced to Marxist ideology and devoted himself to a violence-based brand of activism. 

Trivia

He was killed in 1971 while attempting to escape from prison. He inspired saxophonist Archie Shepp's 1972 Attica Blues album.

Family Life

One of five children born to Georgia Bea and Lester Jackson, he spent his early years in Chicago, Illinois, and later relocated to California. His younger brother George Jackson joined him in his violent brand of activism, brandishing an automatic weapon at the Marin County courthouse and freeing several prisoners who were being held there. 

Associated With

Bob Dylan's 1971 tribute single, "George Jackson," rose to number 33 on the U.S. Billboard 200.